THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

United Arab Emirates and Zambia

The United Arab Emirates and Zambia maintain ministerial dialogue on cooperation and development. The January 2026 meeting in Abu Dhabi reviewed bilateral possibilities and regional and international developments.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

History and institutional framework

Abdullah bin Zayed received Mulambo Haimbe on 4 January 2026, accompanied by Shakhboot bin Nahyan.

What merchandise trade shows

In 2024, goods trade between United Arab Emirates and Zambia totalled 1,009.9 million current USD.

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, mineral fuels and oils stands out in shipments from United Arab Emirates to Zambia, at 359.2 million USD in 2024.

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between United Arab Emirates and Zambia
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade1,009.92 M USD2024 · Comtrade
Goods: United Arab Emirates to Zambia609.93 M USD2024 · Comtrade
Goods: Zambia to United Arab Emirates399.99 M USD2024 · Comtrade
Services trade
Export share: United Arab Emirates to Zambia
Export share: Zambia to United Arab Emirates3.55 %2024 · Comtrade
Investment stock: United Arab Emirates in Zambia
Investment stock: Zambia in United Arab Emirates
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Goods trade
2024 · UN Comtrade; reporters TGO, TJK, TKM, TLS, TON, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter ZMB. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: United Arab Emirates to Zambia
2024 · UN Comtrade; reporters TGO, TJK, TKM, TLS, TON, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter ZMB. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: Zambia to United Arab Emirates
2024 · UN Comtrade; reporters TGO, TJK, TKM, TLS, TON, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter ZMB. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Export share: Zambia to United Arab Emirates
2024 · UN Comtrade; reporters TGO, TJK, TKM, TLS, TON, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Exports to the partner / worldwide exports by the same reporter; same year and coverage.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Some annual indicators refer to different years. Check the period beside each value before comparing them.

Economic and demographic comparison of United Arab Emirates and Zambia
IndicatorUnited Arab EmiratesZambia
Nominal GDP552.32 billion USD2024 · WB28.88 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita50,273.51 USD2024 · WB1,317.88 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth3.99 %2024 · WB3.76 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average1.25 %Annual average · 2025 · WB13.91 %Annual average · 2025 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Unemployment2.17 %ILO est.2025 · WB5.92 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)5.2 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-3.8 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)34.3 %IMF est.2025 · IMF86 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)14.48 %2024 · WB-4.41 %2024 · WB
Population10,986,4002024 · WB21,913,8742025 · WB
Area98,648 km²2023 · WB752,610 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDUnited Arab Emirates: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personUnited Arab Emirates: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)United Arab Emirates: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)United Arab Emirates: 2025 · Annual average change in the CPI (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionUnited Arab Emirates: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)United Arab Emirates: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Zambia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)United Arab Emirates: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Zambia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPUnited Arab Emirates: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2024 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Population
PeopleUnited Arab Emirates: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date. Preliminary.Zambia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceUnited Arab Emirates: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Zambia: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

United Arab Emirates to Zambia

2024

Selected products exported from United Arab Emirates to Zambia
Product or sectorValue / share
Mineral fuels and oils359.2 M USD2024 · Source
Machinery and mechanical appliances71.5 M USD2024 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment12 M USD2024 · Source
Vehicles and components10.2 M USD2024 · Source
Pharmaceutical products6.7 M USD2024 · Source
Dairy products, eggs and honey2.3 M USD2024 · Source
Metal ores0.157 M USD2024 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade; reporters UZB, ZMB

Zambia to United Arab Emirates

2024

Selected products exported from Zambia to United Arab Emirates
Product or sectorValue / share
Metal ores6.4 M USD2024 · Source
Machinery and mechanical appliances1.5 M USD2024 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment1.3 M USD2024 · Source
Vehicles and components0.354 M USD2024 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade; reporters UZB, ZMB

Connections between people

Contacts between people and relations between governments are distinct dimensions. Published counts appear in the table with their date and definition; a resident community is not inferred from trade or diplomatic representation. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between United Arab Emirates and Zambia
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from United Arab Emirates living in Zambia
Residents from Zambia living in United Arab Emirates
Study and training: United Arab Emirates in Zambia
Study and training: Zambia in United Arab Emirates
Academic stays: United Arab Emirates in Zambia
Academic stays: Zambia in United Arab Emirates
Travel: United Arab Emirates to Zambia
Travel: Zambia to United Arab Emirates
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

History and institutional framework

Abdullah bin Zayed received Mulambo Haimbe on 4 January 2026, accompanied by Shakhboot bin Nahyan. The officials discussed cooperation areas related to development priorities and possibilities for productive partnerships. [1]

The scale of both economies

Nominal GDP for United Arab Emirates is 552.3 billion USD (2024), compared with 28.9 for Zambia (2025). The reference populations are 10.99 and 21.91 million, respectively. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [4] [5] [6] [7]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

They also exchanged views on regional and international developments. The source identifies that ministerial contact and the general commitment to expand collaboration; it does not list sectors, new agreements or particular projects. The description remains at the documented political level, avoiding attribution of infrastructure funding or mining cooperation to a meeting whose announcement does not detail such activities. [1]

What merchandise trade shows

In 2024, merchandise trade between the two countries (United Arab Emirates and Zambia) totalled 1,009.9 million current USD. Shipments from the first to the second were 609.9 million; those in the opposite direction, 400 million. The difference between the two flows was 209.9 million, in favour of United Arab Emirates. This is a goods balance, not the total balance of the economic relationship: it excludes services, income and transfers. Both directions come from a single customs reporter to avoid adding mirror records. [2]

The partner's share of exports

Sales from Zambia to the partner represented 3.55% of its worldwide goods exports in 2024. The share compares the same reporter, year and coverage. It measures export concentration, not the percentage of GDP dependent on this relationship. A partner may be important in a specific sector even if its share of total goods trade is small. [2]

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, mineral fuels and oils stands out in shipments from United Arab Emirates to Zambia, at 359.2 million USD in 2024. Within the selected chapters, metal ores stands out in shipments from Zambia to United Arab Emirates, at 6.4 million USD in 2024. The table compares eight selected chapters with the same coverage as the trade total. It is not a complete list or proof that the first item in this selection is the leading product across the entire relationship. A chapter groups numerous goods: machinery and components, for example, do not describe a single business transaction. [3]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — ARE-ZMB

    United Arab Emirates Ministry of Foreign Affairs · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade; reporters TGO, TJK, TKM, TLS, TON, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  3. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade; reporters UZB, ZMB · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  4. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  5. Official series — gdp

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  6. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  7. Official series — population

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

Additional sources on products and human connections
  • UN Comtrade; reporters UZB, ZMB

    2026-10-08 · Accessed: 2026-10-08 · Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record.