THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

Algeria and Uganda

Algeria and Uganda connect political dialogue, economic cooperation and African coordination. The statement frames their contacts within independence struggles, Pan-Africanism and the Non-Aligned Movement.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

History and institutional framework

Ramtane Lamamra received Uganda's Minister of State for Regional Cooperation, John Mulimba, in Algiers.

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, goods trade between Algeria and Uganda totalled 135.9 million current USD.

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, dairy products, eggs and honey stands out in shipments from Uganda to Algeria, at 19.7 million USD in 2025.

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between Algeria and Uganda
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade135.88 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Goods: Algeria to Uganda0.00701 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Goods: Uganda to Algeria135.87 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Services trade
Export share: Algeria to Uganda
Export share: Uganda to Algeria1.06 %2025 · Comtrade
Investment stock: Algeria in Uganda
Investment stock: Uganda in Algeria
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Goods trade
2025 · UN Comtrade; reporters TON, TZA, UGA, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter UGA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: Algeria to Uganda
2025 · UN Comtrade; reporters TON, TZA, UGA, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter UGA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: Uganda to Algeria
2025 · UN Comtrade; reporters TON, TZA, UGA, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Goods; full calendar year; reporter UGA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Export share: Uganda to Algeria
2025 · UN Comtrade; reporters TON, TZA, UGA, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Exports to the partner / worldwide exports by the same reporter; same year and coverage.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Economic and demographic comparison of Algeria and Uganda
IndicatorAlgeriaUganda
Nominal GDP287.03 billion USD2025 · WB61.99 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita6,051 USD2025 · WB1,206.3 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth3.82 %2025 · WB6.33 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average1.42 %Annual average · 2025 · WB3.58 %Annual average · 2025 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Unemployment11.63 %ILO est.2025 · WB2.75 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)-10.2 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-7.1 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)54.1 %IMF est.2025 · IMF54.2 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)-1.02 %2024 · WB-7.78 %2024 · WB
Population47,435,3122025 · WB51,384,8942025 · WB
Area2,381,740 km²2023 · WB241,550 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDAlgeria: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personAlgeria: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)Algeria: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Algeria: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionAlgeria: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)Algeria: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Uganda: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)Algeria: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Uganda: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPAlgeria: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2024 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Population
PeopleAlgeria: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceAlgeria: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Uganda: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

Algeria to Uganda

Trade composition unavailable from Algeria to Uganda
Product or sectorValue / share

Uganda to Algeria

2025

Selected products exported from Uganda to Algeria
Product or sectorValue / share
Dairy products, eggs and honey19.7 M USD2025 · Source
Mineral fuels and oils14.3 M USD2025 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade; reporters UGA, URY, USA

How trade has changed

Millions of current USD · full calendar years

TotalAlgeria to UgandaUganda to Algeria
Goods trade between Algeria and UgandaGoods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporter UGA; current USD, not adjusted for inflation. Complete data in the table following the chart.05010015020020212022202320242025

Goods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporter UGA; current USD, not adjusted for inflation. UN Comtrade / UGA · Accessed: 2026-10-08.

View chart figures
Millions of current USD
PeriodTotalAlgeria to UgandaUganda to Algeria
202159.30.17259.1
202223.90.048823.8
202346.20.090546.1
202471.13.667.5
2025135.90.00701135.9

Connections between people

Contacts between people and relations between governments are distinct dimensions. Published counts appear in the table with their date and definition; a resident community is not inferred from trade or diplomatic representation. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between Algeria and Uganda
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from Algeria living in Uganda
Residents from Uganda living in Algeria
Study and training: Algeria in Uganda
Study and training: Uganda in Algeria
Academic stays: Algeria in Uganda
Academic stays: Uganda in Algeria
Travel: Algeria to Uganda
Travel: Uganda to Algeria
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

History and institutional framework

Ramtane Lamamra received Uganda's Minister of State for Regional Cooperation, John Mulimba, in Algiers. They examined how to strengthen political dialogue and make use of economic complementarities ahead of forthcoming bilateral meetings. [1]

The scale of both economies

Nominal GDP for Algeria is 287 billion USD (2025), compared with 62 for Uganda (2025). The reference populations are 47.44 and 51.38 million, respectively. In the same year, the economy of Algeria was 4.63 times that of Uganda in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

The conversation included African peace, security and development issues. Both advocated strengthening joint action within the African Union amid international tensions and polarisation, and increasing consultations in international organisations and the Non-Aligned Movement. The statement describes political intent and areas of coordination; it does not identify business contracts or investment agreements already implemented at this meeting. [1]

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, merchandise trade between the two countries (Algeria and Uganda) totalled 135.9 million current USD. Shipments from the first to the second were 0.00701 million; those in the opposite direction, 135.9 million. The difference between the two flows was 135.9 million, in favour of Uganda. This is a goods balance, not the total balance of the economic relationship: it excludes services, income and transfers. Both directions come from a single customs reporter to avoid adding mirror records. [2]

The partner's share of exports

Sales from Uganda to the partner represented 1.06% of its worldwide goods exports in 2025. The share compares the same reporter, year and coverage. It measures export concentration, not the percentage of GDP dependent on this relationship. A partner may be important in a specific sector even if its share of total goods trade is small. [2]

Five years of trade trends

The consistent series shows 59.3 million USD in 2021 and 135.9 million in 2025. The change between the two endpoints was +129.2 % in current dollars. The highest annual value in the period was recorded in 2025, at 135.9 million. The chart allows the two directions to be compared to see whether they moved together or differently. The change combines quantities, prices and exchange rates; it is not automatically attributed to a treaty, a visit or a political decision. The same reporter is retained and missing years are not interpolated. [3]

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, dairy products, eggs and honey stands out in shipments from Uganda to Algeria, at 19.7 million USD in 2025. The table compares eight selected chapters with the same coverage as the trade total. It is not a complete list or proof that the first item in this selection is the leading product across the entire relationship. A chapter groups numerous goods: machinery and components, for example, do not describe a single business transaction. [4]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — DZA-UGA

    mfa.gov.dz · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade; reporters TON, TZA, UGA, URY, VEN, VNM, VUT, WSM, ZMB, ZWE · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  3. Trade series 2021–2025

    UN Comtrade / UGA · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  4. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade; reporters UGA, URY, USA · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  5. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  6. Official series — gdp

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  7. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  8. Official series — population

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

Additional sources on products and human connections