THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

Austria and Qatar

Austria and Qatar link their dialogue to regional mediation and protection of people. In 2025 they celebrated half a century of diplomatic relations and discussed Gaza, Syria, Iran and Ukraine.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

History and institutional framework

Beate Meinl-Reisinger received Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al Khulaifi on 3 September 2025.

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, goods trade between Austria and Qatar totalled 124.8 million current USD.

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, vehicles and components stands out in shipments from Austria to Qatar, at 39.8 million USD in 2025.

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between Austria and Qatar
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade124.8 M USD2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT
Goods: Austria to Qatar108.01 M USD2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT
Goods: Qatar to Austria16.8 M USD2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT
Services trade
Export share: Austria to Qatar0.0506 %2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT
Export share: Qatar to Austria
Investment stock: Austria in Qatar
Investment stock: Qatar in Austria
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Goods trade
2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT · Goods; full year; reporter AUT. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF according to the reporter's coverage. Mirror reports are not added together.
Goods: Austria to Qatar
2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT · Goods; full year; reporter AUT. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF according to the reporter's coverage. Mirror reports are not added together.
Goods: Qatar to Austria
2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT · Goods; full year; reporter AUT. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF according to the reporter's coverage. Mirror reports are not added together.
Export share: Austria to Qatar
2025 · UN Comtrade / AUT · Goods share: AUT exports to the partner / exports by the same reporting country to the world, in the same year.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Some annual indicators refer to different years. Check the period beside each value before comparing them.

Economic and demographic comparison of Austria and Qatar
IndicatorAustriaQatar
Nominal GDP579.47 billion USD2025 · WB215.56 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita62,930.04 USD2025 · WB72,524.91 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth0.62 %2025 · WB2.9 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average3.53 %Annual average · 2025 · WB1.27 %Annual average · 2024 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Unemployment5.58 %ILO est.2025 · WB0.13 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)-4.5 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-1 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)80.5 %IMF est.2025 · IMF41.4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)1.79 %2025 · WB14.81 %2025 · WB
Population9,208,1632025 · WB2,972,2152025 · WB
Area83,879 km²2023 · WB11,490 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDAustria: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personAustria: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)Austria: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Austria: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2024 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionAustria: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)Austria: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Qatar: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)Austria: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Qatar: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPAustria: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Population
PeopleAustria: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceAustria: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Qatar: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

Austria to Qatar

2025

Selected products exported from Austria to Qatar
Product or sectorValue / share
Vehicles and components39.8 M USD2025 · Source
Machinery and mechanical appliances15.9 M USD2025 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment4.9 M USD2025 · Source
Pharmaceutical products2.1 M USD2025 · Source
Dairy products, eggs and honey1.7 M USD2025 · Source
Mineral fuels and oils0.00308 M USD2025 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade; reporters AUT

Qatar to Austria

2025

Selected products exported from Qatar to Austria
Product or sectorValue / share
Mineral fuels and oils1.7 M USD2025 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment0.494 M USD2025 · Source
Machinery and mechanical appliances0.103 M USD2025 · Source
Vehicles and components0.0621 M USD2025 · Source
Pharmaceutical products0.00037 M USD2025 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade; reporters AUT

How trade has changed

Millions of current USD · full calendar years

TotalAustria to QatarQatar to Austria
Goods trade between Austria and QatarGoods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporting country AUT; current USD without inflation adjustment. Complete data in the table following the chart.05010015020020212022202320242025

Goods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporting country AUT; current USD without inflation adjustment. UN Comtrade / AUT · Accessed: 2026-10-08.

View chart figures
Millions of current USD
PeriodTotalAustria to QatarQatar to Austria
2021138.8128.710.1
2022124.7111.813
202387.462.125.3
20248866.421.6
2025124.810816.8

Connections between people

Contacts between people and relations between governments are distinct dimensions. Published counts appear in the table with their date and definition; a resident community is not inferred from trade or diplomatic representation. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between Austria and Qatar
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from Austria living in Qatar
Residents from Qatar living in Austria
Study and training: Austria in Qatar
Study and training: Qatar in Austria
Academic stays: Austria in Qatar
Academic stays: Qatar in Austria
Travel: Austria to Qatar
Travel: Qatar to Austria
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

History and institutional framework

Beate Meinl-Reisinger received Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al Khulaifi on 3 September 2025. Austria thanked Qatar for mediation that helped free Austrian-Israeli citizen Tal Shoham in February of that year. [1]

The scale of both economies

Nominal GDP for Austria is 579.5 billion USD (2025), compared with 215.6 for Qatar (2025). The reference populations are 9.21 and 2.97 million, respectively. In the same year, the economy of Austria was 2.69 times that of Qatar in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

Both expressed concern about a new Israeli offensive in Gaza and discussed the two-state solution, Iran and Syria. Qatar's role in the return of Ukrainian children and prisoner exchanges between Ukraine and Russia was also discussed. The meeting coincided with fifty years of diplomatic relations and highlighted continued visits and bilateral cooperation. [1]

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, merchandise trade between the two countries (Austria and Qatar) totalled 124.8 million current USD. Shipments from the first to the second were 108 million; those in the opposite direction, 16.8 million. The difference between the two flows was 91.2 million, in favour of Austria. This is a goods balance, not the total balance of the economic relationship: it excludes services, income and transfers. Both directions come from a single customs reporter to avoid adding mirror records. [2]

The partner's share of exports

Sales from Austria to the partner represented 0.0506% of its worldwide goods exports in 2025. The share compares the same reporter, year and coverage. It measures export concentration, not the percentage of GDP dependent on this relationship. A partner may be important in a specific sector even if its share of total goods trade is small. [2]

Five years of trade trends

The consistent series shows 138.8 million USD in 2021 and 124.8 million in 2025. The change between the two endpoints was -10.1 % in current dollars. The highest annual value in the period was recorded in 2021, at 138.8 million. The chart allows the two directions to be compared to see whether they moved together or differently. The change combines quantities, prices and exchange rates; it is not automatically attributed to a treaty, a visit or a political decision. The same reporter is retained and missing years are not interpolated. [3]

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, vehicles and components stands out in shipments from Austria to Qatar, at 39.8 million USD in 2025. Within the selected chapters, mineral fuels and oils stands out in shipments from Qatar to Austria, at 1.7 million USD in 2025. The table compares eight selected chapters with the same coverage as the trade total. It is not a complete list or proof that the first item in this selection is the leading product across the entire relationship. A chapter groups numerous goods: machinery and components, for example, do not describe a single business transaction. [4]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — AUT-QAT

    www.bmeia.gv.at · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. Annual TOTAL X/M; 2025; reporter 40; partners 0,398,20,24,50,64,231,288,400,504,508,104,566,807,860,8,96,246,417,438,498,499,608,634,646,705

    UN Comtrade / AUT · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  3. Trade series 2021–2025

    UN Comtrade / AUT · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  4. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade; reporting countries AUT · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  5. Official series — gdp

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  6. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  7. Official series — population

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  8. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

Additional sources on products and human connections
  • UN Comtrade; reporters AUT

    2026-10-08 · Accessed: 2026-10-08 · Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record.