THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

Chad and Liberia

Chad and Liberia expanded their dialogue in April 2025 during a visit by Liberia's foreign minister. Chad expressed support for Liberia's candidacy for the United Nations Security Council.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

History and institutional framework

Sara Beysolow Nyanti met Mahamat Idriss Déby in N'Djamena on 8 April 2025.

Cooperation and bilateral issues

She requested support for Liberia's candidacy for a non-permanent Security Council seat; Déby expressed explicit support, framing it in terms of African representation.

Cooperation and bilateral issues

She requested support for Liberia's candidacy for a non-permanent Security Council seat; Déby expressed explicit support, framing it in terms of African representation.

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between Chad and Liberia
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade
Goods: Chad to Liberia
Goods: Liberia to Chad
Services trade
Export share: Chad to Liberia
Export share: Liberia to Chad
Investment stock: Chad in Liberia
Investment stock: Liberia in Chad
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Economic and demographic comparison of Chad and Liberia
IndicatorChadLiberia
Nominal GDP21.47 billion USD2025 · WB5.25 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita1,022.34 USD2025 · WB915.33 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth5.59 %2025 · WB5.02 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average-3.91 %Annual average · 2025 · WB8.32 %Annual average · 2025 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Unemployment1.06 %ILO est.2025 · WB2.88 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)-1.3 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-1.4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)30.4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF54.9 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)2.51 %2024 · WB
Population21,003,7052025 · WB5,731,2062025 · WB
Area1,284,000 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDChad: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personChad: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)Chad: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Chad: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionChad: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)Chad: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Liberia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)Chad: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Liberia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPLiberia: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Population
PeopleChad: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Liberia: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceChad: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

Chad to Liberia

Trade composition unavailable from Chad to Liberia
Product or sectorValue / share

Liberia to Chad

Trade composition unavailable from Liberia to Chad
Product or sectorValue / share

Connections between people

She conveyed a message from Joseph Boakai and presented Liberia's reconstruction, agriculture, education and infrastructure priorities. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between Chad and Liberia
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from Chad living in Liberia
Residents from Liberia living in Chad
Study and training: Chad in Liberia
Study and training: Liberia in Chad
Academic stays: Chad in Liberia
Academic stays: Liberia in Chad
Travel: Chad to Liberia
Travel: Liberia to Chad
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

History and institutional framework

Sara Beysolow Nyanti met Mahamat Idriss Déby in N'Djamena on 8 April 2025. She conveyed a message from Joseph Boakai and presented Liberia's reconstruction, agriculture, education and infrastructure priorities. [1]

The scale of both economies

Chad's nominal GDP is 21.5 billion USD (2025), compared with 5.2 for Liberia (2025). The reference populations are 21 and 5.73 million, respectively. In the same year, Chad's economy was 4.09 times Liberia's in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

She requested support for Liberia's candidacy for a non-permanent Security Council seat; Déby expressed explicit support, framing it in terms of African representation. Both mentioned opportunities in tourism, trade and investment despite geographical distance. The meeting documents that diplomatic support and sectoral exploration, without announcing investment agreements or Chadian financing for the programmes described. [1]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — TCD-LBR

    www.mofa.gov.lr · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. Official series — gdp

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  3. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  4. Official series — population

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  5. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

Additional sources on products and human connections