THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

Chile and Guatemala

Chile and Guatemala maintain political and technical cooperation mechanisms with health, social development, gender and public modernisation projects. Bilateral commissions organise this agenda, also including forest fires, diplomatic training and economic and parliamentary contacts.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

Bilateral context

Diplomatic relations were established in 1830.

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, goods trade between Chile and Guatemala totalled 301.9 million current USD.

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, dairy products, eggs and honey stands out in shipments from Chile to Guatemala, at 6.2 million USD in 2025.

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between Chile and Guatemala
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade301.9 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Goods: Chile to Guatemala196.47 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Goods: Guatemala to Chile105.43 M USD2025 · Comtrade
Services trade
Export share: Chile to Guatemala0.178 %2025 · Comtrade
Export share: Guatemala to Chile
Investment stock: Chile in Guatemala
Investment stock: Guatemala in Chile
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Goods trade
2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter CHL. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: Chile to Guatemala
2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter CHL. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Goods: Guatemala to Chile
2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter CHL. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
Export share: Chile to Guatemala
2025 · UN Comtrade · Exports to the partner / worldwide exports by the same reporter; same year and coverage.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Some annual indicators refer to different years. Check the period beside each value before comparing them.

Economic and demographic comparison of Chile and Guatemala
IndicatorChileGuatemala
Nominal GDP357.37 billion USD2025 · World Bank123.31 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita17,994.59 USD2025 · World Bank6,598.18 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth2.46 %2025 · World Bank4.28 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average4.21 %Annual average · 2025 · World Bank1.49 %Annual average · 2025 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure4.1 %Year-on-year · 2026-08 · INE Chile
Unemployment8.97 %ILO est.2025 · World Bank2.6 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)-2.8 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-1.9 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)41.8 %IMF est.2025 · IMF27.2 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)-1.22 %2025 · World Bank2.89 %2024 · WB
Population19,859,9212025 · World Bank18,687,8812025 · WB
Area757,245 km²2023 · World Bank108,890 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDChile: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personChile: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)Chile: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Chile: 2025 · Annual average change in the CPI (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency statedChile: 2026-08 · Headline CPI; change from the same month of the previous year · INE Chile · Twelve-month headline CPI change; not the 0.6% monthly change or the 3.6% cumulative change in the year.
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionChile: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate, percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)Chile: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · IMF WEO general-government estimate. Retains the source’s fiscal year when it differs from the calendar year.Guatemala: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)Chile: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · IMF WEO general-government estimate. Retains the source’s fiscal year when it differs from the calendar year.Guatemala: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPChile: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2024 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Population
PeopleChile: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceChile: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series; observation period, not download date.Guatemala: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

Chile to Guatemala

2025

Selected products exported from Chile to Guatemala
Product or sectorValue / share
Dairy products, eggs and honey6.2 M USD2025 · Source
Machinery and mechanical appliances3.9 M USD2025 · Source
Vehicles and components2.6 M USD2025 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment1.4 M USD2025 · Source
Pharmaceutical products0.776 M USD2025 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade

Guatemala to Chile

2025

Selected products exported from Guatemala to Chile
Product or sectorValue / share
Machinery and mechanical appliances4.3 M USD2025 · Source
Electrical and electronic equipment0.7 M USD2025 · Source
Pharmaceutical products0.105 M USD2025 · Source
Vehicles and components0.000639 M USD2025 · Source

Selection of eight chapters, not an exhaustive ranking. Same reporter, year and coverage as the total. Unpublished chapters are not imputed. UN Comtrade

How trade has changed

Millions of current USD · full calendar years

TotalChile to GuatemalaGuatemala to Chile
Goods trade between Chile and GuatemalaGoods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporter CHL; current USD without inflation adjustment. Complete data in the table following the chart.010020030040020212022202320242025

Goods; full calendar years 2021–2025; same reporter CHL; current USD without inflation adjustment. UN Comtrade · Accessed: 2026-10-08.

View chart figures
Millions of current USD
PeriodTotalChile to GuatemalaGuatemala to Chile
2021234.3137.896.5
2022337.1186151.1
2023341.9190.5151.4
2024317.7187130.7
2025301.9196.5105.4

Connections between people

In 2024, Gabriel Boric attended the handover to Bernardo Arévalo, adding presidential contact to these institutional mechanisms. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between Chile and Guatemala
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from Chile living in Guatemala
Residents from Guatemala living in Chile
Study and training: Chile in Guatemala
Study and training: Guatemala in Chile
Academic stays: Chile in Guatemala
Academic stays: Guatemala in Chile
Travel: Chile to Guatemala
Travel: Guatemala to Chile
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

Bilateral context

Diplomatic relations were established in 1830. The ninth Binational Commission took place in Santiago in 2021 and addressed politics, trade and cooperation, including forest fires, borders, diplomatic academies and medicine donations. [1]

The scale of both economies

Nominal GDP for Chile is 357.4 billion USD (2025), compared with 123.3 for Guatemala (2025). The reference populations are 19.86 and 18.69 million, respectively. In the same year, the economy of Chile was 2.9 times that of Guatemala in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [5] [6] [7] [8]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

In August 2024, the fifth Joint Technical and Scientific Cooperation Commission, meeting in Guatemala City, approved a five-project programme with participation of social development, health, women’s institutions and the Government Laboratory. Agreements cover scientific cooperation, tourism, the environment, investment and defence, alongside the Central American bilateral trade protocol. Parliamentary contacts have an interparliamentary group established in 2010. In 2024, Gabriel Boric attended the handover to Bernardo Arévalo, adding presidential contact to these institutional mechanisms. [1]

What merchandise trade shows

In 2025, merchandise trade between the two countries (Chile and Guatemala) totalled 301.9 million current USD. Shipments from the first to the second were 196.5 million; those in the opposite direction, 105.4 million. The difference between the two flows was 91 million, in favour of Chile. This is a goods balance, not the total balance of the economic relationship: it excludes services, income and transfers. Both directions come from a single customs reporter to avoid adding mirror records. [2]

The partner's share of exports

Sales from Chile to the partner represented 0.178% of its worldwide goods exports in 2025. The share compares the same reporter, year and coverage. It measures export concentration, not the percentage of GDP dependent on this relationship. A partner may be important in a specific sector even if its share of total goods trade is small. [2]

Five years of trade trends

The consistent series shows 234.3 million USD in 2021 and 301.9 million in 2025. The change between the two endpoints was +28.9 % in current dollars. The highest annual value in the period was recorded in 2023, at 341.9 million. The chart allows the two directions to be compared to see whether they moved together or differently. The change combines quantities, prices and exchange rates; it is not automatically attributed to a treaty, a visit or a political decision. The same reporter is retained and missing years are not interpolated. [3]

Documented trade sectors

Within the selected chapters, dairy products, eggs and honey stands out in shipments from Chile to Guatemala, at 6.2 million USD in 2025. Within the selected chapters, machinery and mechanical appliances stands out in shipments from Guatemala to Chile, at 4.3 million USD in 2025. The table compares eight selected chapters with the same coverage as the trade total. It is not a complete list or proof that the first item in this selection is the leading product across the entire relationship. A chapter groups numerous goods: machinery and components, for example, do not describe a single business transaction. [4]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — CHL-GTM

    www.minrel.gob.cl · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  3. Trade series 2021–2025

    UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  4. Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record

    UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  5. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; country ISO and year preserved; no military data; exact requested country subset independently re-fetched and values compared

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  6. Official series — gdp

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  7. SP.POP.TOTL; country ISO and year preserved; no military data; exact requested country subset independently re-fetched and values compared

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  8. Official series — population

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

Additional sources on products and human connections
  • UN Comtrade

    2026-10-08 · Accessed: 2026-10-08 · Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record.