Latvia and Albania
Latvia and Albania maintain political cooperation linked to Albania's European integration and their shared NATO membership. The presidential visits of 2024 and 2025 strengthened a diplomatic relationship restored in 1992, also managed through ambassadors accredited from third countries.
Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08What merchandise trade shows
In 2025, goods trade between Latvia and Albania totalled 8.8 million current USD.
Documented trade sectors
Within the selected chapters, electrical and electronic equipment stands out in shipments from Latvia to Albania, at 1.6 million USD in 2025.
Bilateral indicators
Blank cells: data unavailable.
| Indicator | Value | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Goods trade | 8.76 M USD | 2025 · Comtrade |
| Goods: Latvia to Albania | 3.88 M USD | 2025 · Comtrade |
| Goods: Albania to Latvia | 4.87 M USD | 2025 · Comtrade |
| Services trade | ||
| Export share: Latvia to Albania | 0.0173 % | 2025 · Comtrade |
| Export share: Albania to Latvia | ||
| Investment stock: Latvia in Albania | ||
| Investment stock: Albania in Latvia |
Definitions and sources
Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.
- Goods trade
- 2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter LVA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
- Goods: Latvia to Albania
- 2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter LVA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
- Goods: Albania to Latvia
- 2025 · UN Comtrade · Goods; full calendar year; reporter LVA. Exports normally FOB and imports CIF; no addition of mirror declarations. Both directions are identified from the same customs authority.
- Export share: Latvia to Albania
- 2025 · UN Comtrade · Exports to the partner / worldwide exports by the same reporter; same year and coverage.
Country comparison
Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.
| Indicator | Latvia | Albania |
|---|---|---|
| Nominal GDP | 48.62 billion USD2025 · WB | 30.54 billion USD2025 · WB |
| GDP per capita | 26,311.97 USD2025 · WB | 12,998.15 USD2025 · WB |
| GDP growth | 2.14 %2025 · WB | 3.79 %2025 · WB |
| Policy interest rate | ||
| Inflation · annual average | 3.75 %Annual average · 2025 · WB | 2.15 %Annual average · 2025 · WB |
| Inflation · latest year-on-year figure | ||
| Unemployment | 6.57 %ILO est.2025 · WB | 10.93 %ILO est.2025 · WB |
| Budget balance (% of GDP) | -4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF | -1.7 %IMF est.2025 · IMF |
| Gross public debt (% of GDP) | 46.9 %IMF est.2025 · IMF | 52.6 %IMF est.2025 · IMF |
| Current account balance (% of GDP) | -3.38 %2025 · WB | -0.53 %2025 · WB |
| Population | 1,847,785World Bank est.2025 · WB | 2,349,580World Bank est.2025 · WB |
| Area | 64,590 km²2023 · WB | 28,750 km²2023 · WB |
| Military expenditure | ||
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) |
Definitions, dates and sources
Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.
Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0
Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.
- Nominal GDP
- Current USDLatvia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- GDP per capita
- Current USD per personLatvia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- GDP growth
- Annual real change (%)Latvia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- Policy interest rate
- Central bank instrument (%)
- Inflation · annual average
- Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Latvia: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
- Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
- Unemployment
- % of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionLatvia: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- Budget balance
- General government (% of GDP)Latvia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Albania: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
- Gross public debt
- General government (% of GDP)Latvia: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Albania: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
- Current account balance
- % of GDPLatvia: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2025 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- Population
- PeopleLatvia: 2025 · World Bank · WB est. · The source indicates an extrapolated population; this is not a census count.Albania: 2025 · World Bank · WB est. · The source indicates an extrapolated population; this is not a census count.
- Area
- Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceLatvia: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.Albania: 2023 · World Bank · Annual World Bank observation, with its original year; not monthly data.
- Military expenditure
- Current USD per year; SIPRI series
- Military expenditure (% of GDP)
- Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship
What they buy and sell
Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.
Latvia to Albania
| Product or sector | Value / share |
|---|---|
| Electrical and electronic equipment | 1.6 M USD2025 · Source |
| Pharmaceutical products | 0.846 M USD2025 · Source |
| Mineral fuels and oils | 0.435 M USD2025 · Source |
| Machinery and mechanical appliances | 0.251 M USD2025 · Source |
| Dairy products, eggs and honey | 0.0202 M USD2025 · Source |
Albania to Latvia
How trade has changed
Millions of current USD · full calendar years
View chart figures
| Period | Total | Latvia to Albania | Albania to Latvia |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 4.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 |
| 2022 | 5.3 | 3 | 2.3 |
| 2023 | 6.5 | 2.4 | 4.1 |
| 2024 | 7.9 | 3.3 | 4.7 |
| 2025 | 8.8 | 3.9 | 4.9 |
Connections between people
Residents, study and travel
Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.
| Indicator | Value | Period / source |
|---|---|---|
| Residents from Latvia living in Albania | ||
| Residents from Albania living in Latvia | ||
| Study and training: Latvia in Albania | ||
| Study and training: Albania in Latvia | ||
| Academic stays: Latvia in Albania | ||
| Academic stays: Albania in Latvia | ||
| Travel: Latvia to Albania | ||
| Travel: Albania to Latvia |
What each figure measures
Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.
Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.
Underlying ties
History, institutions and long-standing issues.
Bilateral context
The countries recognized each other on 16 February 1928. Albania recognized the restoration of Latvian independence on 28 August 1991, and diplomatic relations were restored on 29 April 1992. [1]
The scale of both economies
Nominal GDP for Latvia is 48.6 billion USD (2025), compared with 30.5 for Albania (2025). The reference populations are 1.85 and 2.35 million, respectively. In the same year, the economy of Latvia was 1.59 times that of Albania in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [5] [6]
Recent developments
Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08
Cooperation and bilateral issues
Latvia supports Albania's accession to the EU and offers to share its integration experience. Albania obtained candidate status in 2014 and negotiations began in July 2022; candidacy, negotiation and membership are distinct stages. Albania has belonged to NATO since April 2009. Bajram Begaj visited Latvia on 3 and 4 September 2024, and Rinkēvičs visited Albania on 2 and 3 October 2025. The Latvian parliament has a cooperation group. Latvia's representation is accredited from Rome and Albania's from Warsaw, according to the October 2025 profile. [1]
What merchandise trade shows
In 2025, merchandise trade between the two countries (Latvia and Albania) totalled 8.8 million current USD. Shipments from the first to the second were 3.9 million; those in the opposite direction, 4.9 million. The difference between the two flows was 0.99 million, in favour of Albania. This is a goods balance, not the total balance of the economic relationship: it excludes services, income and transfers. Both directions come from a single customs reporter to avoid adding mirror records. [2]
The partner's share of exports
Sales from Latvia to the partner represented 0.0173% of its worldwide goods exports in 2025. The share compares the same reporter, year and coverage. It measures export concentration, not the percentage of GDP dependent on this relationship. A partner may be important in a specific sector even if its share of total goods trade is small. [2]
Five years of trade trends
The consistent series shows 4.2 million USD in 2021 and 8.8 million in 2025. The change between the two endpoints was +106.5 % in current dollars. The highest annual value in the period was recorded in 2025, at 8.8 million. The chart allows the two directions to be compared to see whether they moved together or differently. The change combines quantities, prices and exchange rates; it is not automatically attributed to a treaty, a visit or a political decision. The same reporter is retained and missing years are not interpolated. [3]
Documented trade sectors
Within the selected chapters, electrical and electronic equipment stands out in shipments from Latvia to Albania, at 1.6 million USD in 2025. Within the selected chapters, machinery and mechanical appliances stands out in shipments from Albania to Latvia, at 0.3 million USD in 2025. The table compares eight selected chapters with the same coverage as the trade total. It is not a complete list or proof that the first item in this selection is the leading product across the entire relationship. A chapter groups numerous goods: machinery and components, for example, do not describe a single business transaction. [4]
Sources and data
Periods and scope of the figures
Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.
- Bilateral relations — LVA-ALB
www.mfa.gov.lv · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08
- Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record
UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08
- Trade series 2021–2025
UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08
- Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record
UN Comtrade · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08
- Official series — gdp
World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07
- Official series — population
World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07
Additional sources on products and human connections
- UN Comtrade
2026-10-08 · Accessed: 2026-10-08 · Bounded matrix; reporter, partner, year, chapter and direction identified in each record.