THE WORLD, CONNECTEDGeopolitical Relationship Atlas
BILATERAL RELATIONSHIP

Switzerland and Mozambique

Switzerland and Mozambique combine development cooperation and peace promotion. Diplomatic presence accompanies long-standing institutional activities.

Analysis reviewed: 2026-10-08 · Indicators updated: 2026-10-08

History and institutional framework

Ignazio Cassis participated in signing the 2019 Maputo Agreement, and Alain Berset visited Mozambique in 2023.

Cooperation and bilateral issues

Assistance and the 2025–2028 Africa policy are frameworks distinct from business investment.

Documented mobility and communities

Residents from Switzerland in Mozambique: 149 (2020-12).

Bilateral indicators

Blank cells: data unavailable.

Indicators of the relationship between Switzerland and Mozambique
IndicatorValuePeriod
Goods trade
Goods: Switzerland to Mozambique
Goods: Mozambique to Switzerland
Services trade
Export share: Switzerland to Mozambique
Export share: Mozambique to Switzerland
Investment stock: Switzerland in Mozambique
Investment stock: Mozambique in Switzerland
Definitions and sources

Trade adds both directions. Shares refer to the country’s total goods exports; investment is an accumulated stock, not an annual flow. Every figure retains the currency and period of its source. BEA positions are historical-cost estimates based on the immediate counterpart, not market values or investment by ultimate owner. ‘More than’ indicates a lower bound, not an exact amount. A recorded stock does not establish new activity or authorisation to operate under sanctions.

Country comparison

Period and source beside each figure · est. = estimate by the stated institution.

Some annual indicators refer to different years. Check the period beside each value before comparing them.

Economic and demographic comparison of Switzerland and Mozambique
IndicatorSwitzerlandMozambique
Nominal GDP1.04 trillion USD2025 · WB22.34 billion USD2025 · WB
GDP per capita114,769.01 USD2025 · WB626.91 USD2025 · WB
GDP growth1.3 %2025 · WB-0.52 %2025 · WB
Policy interest rate
Inflation · annual average0.15 %Annual average · 2025 · WB4.37 %Annual average · 2025 · WB
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Unemployment4.87 %ILO est.2025 · WB6.63 %ILO est.2025 · WB
Budget balance (% of GDP)0.5 %IMF est.2025 · IMF-4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Gross public debt (% of GDP)39.4 %IMF est.2025 · IMF102.5 %IMF est.2025 · IMF
Current account balance (% of GDP)6.98 %2025 · WB-10.96 %2024 · WB
Population9,092,436World Bank est.2025 · WB35,631,6532025 · WB
Area41,291 km²2023 · WB799,380 km²2023 · WB
Military expenditure
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Definitions, dates and sources

Blank cells are not zero. Average annual inflation and the latest year-on-year figure appear in separate rows: they are not the same measure. Every annual indicator retains its reference year; when the years differ, the figures are identified as not directly comparable. When a figure is unavailable from the World Bank, an annual IMF estimate is used and identified as such. The latest year-on-year figure is the latest official release verified as of 7 October 2026. This includes advance releases marked as provisional. Mexico may have a fortnightly figure before the full month is published; it is not automatically compared with a monthly figure. The publication date is retained in each source’s details; it does not replace the observation period or the annual average. Policy rates carry their own dates and represent different instruments. Spain and France share the ECB rate. Balances are positive for surpluses and negative for deficits. The IMF may use fiscal years; unemployment retains each source’s definition (ILO estimates, IMF WEO or PCBS), as stated in the details. For Palestine, debt and the fiscal balance cover central government and retain the PCBS definition; they are not presented as consolidated general government. These are economic magnitudes, not measures of relationship quality.

Area retains each source’s territorial coverage; it does not determine sovereignty or effective control. Canada uses an archived national geographic reference. Military expenditure retains the 2024 SIPRI sample distributed by the World Bank: the amount and percentage of GDP use that same definition, which differs from NATO’s. It is not an approved budget or a 2026 figure. Information from the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). Military expenditure database · Terms of use0

Indicators reviewed: 2026-10-07. Each source retains its original access date; this review does not turn all the data into 2026 observations. Figures may be revised.

Nominal GDP
Current USDSwitzerland: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP per capita
Current USD per personSwitzerland: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
GDP growth
Annual real change (%)Switzerland: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Policy interest rate
Central bank instrument (%)
Inflation · annual average
Average annual change in headline CPI (%)Switzerland: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2025 · Annual average CPI change (%) · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Inflation · latest year-on-year figure
Headline CPI relative to the same period of the previous year (%); monthly or fortnightly frequency stated
Unemployment
% of the labour force; definition used by the stated institutionSwitzerland: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2025 · ILO modelled estimate; percentage of the labour force · World Bank · ILO est. · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Budget balance
General government (% of GDP)Switzerland: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Mozambique: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Gross public debt
General government (% of GDP)Switzerland: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.Mozambique: 2025 · IMF · IMF est. · WEO general-government estimate, % of GDP. Not an observed balance for the current month.
Current account balance
% of GDPSwitzerland: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2024 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Population
PeopleSwitzerland: 2025 · World Bank · WB est. · The World Bank indicates a population extrapolation; this is not a 2025 census count.Mozambique: 2025 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Area
Total area in km²; territorial coverage of the sourceSwitzerland: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.Mozambique: 2023 · World Bank · Official World Bank series. Observation year, not download date.
Military expenditure
Current USD per year; SIPRI series
Military expenditure (% of GDP)
Percentage of GDP; SIPRI definition, not NATO’s definition
Other data specific to this relationship

What they buy and sell

Documented selection, not an exhaustive list. Cells without a figure do not mean zero value; some products are identified without a verified amount.

Switzerland to Mozambique

Trade composition unavailable from Switzerland to Mozambique
Product or sectorValue / share

Mozambique to Switzerland

Trade composition unavailable from Mozambique to Switzerland
Product or sectorValue / share

Connections between people

Contacts between people and relations between governments are distinct dimensions. Published counts appear in the table with their date and definition; a resident community is not inferred from trade or diplomatic representation. [1]

Residents, study and travel

Blank cells: data unavailable. Each measure retains its definition and period.

Indicators of human connections between Switzerland and Mozambique
IndicatorValuePeriod / source
Residents from Switzerland living in MozambiqueSwiss citizens resident in the partner country; definition from the FDFA profile.1492020-12 · FDFA
Residents from Mozambique living in Switzerland
Study and training: Switzerland in Mozambique
Study and training: Mozambique in Switzerland
Academic stays: Switzerland in Mozambique
Academic stays: Mozambique in Switzerland
Travel: Switzerland to Mozambique
Travel: Mozambique to Switzerland
What each figure measures

Residents are counted by nationality and the coverage of the stated register, not as people born in the other country or as new arrivals in one year. PERE includes dual nationals and people born outside Spain. Study with OPT and stays carrying academic credit are different measures. Travel may include several visits by the same person; FRONTUR arrivals require an overnight stay, whereas the Canadian survey includes day visits. These figures are neither added together nor automatically compared across directions.

Residents from Switzerland living in Mozambique
Resident stock by nationality, not people born in the other country or arrivals during the year. Historical observation. The access date does not update the reference period. 2020-12 · FDFA

Mobility data added or reviewed: 2026-10-07. Reference periods may be earlier.

Underlying ties

History, institutions and long-standing issues.

History and institutional framework

Ignazio Cassis participated in signing the 2019 Maputo Agreement, and Alain Berset visited Mozambique in 2023. These contacts form part of a relationship linked to peace, governance and development. [1]

The scale of both economies

Nominal GDP for Switzerland is 1,043.5 billion USD (2025), compared with 22.3 for Mozambique (2025). The reference populations are 9.09 and 35.63 million, respectively. In the same year, the economy of Switzerland was 46.72 times that of Mozambique in nominal GDP. The comparison provides context on market size, but does not, on its own, measure influence, well-being or diplomatic closeness. Estimates and their sources retain their labels in the tables. [2] [3] [4] [5]

Recent developments

Recent developments and latest available data · Review: 2026-10-08

Cooperation and bilateral issues

Assistance and the 2025–2028 Africa policy are frameworks distinct from business investment. Participation in a peace agreement does not imply all conflicts in the country have been permanently resolved. [1]

Documented mobility and communities

Residents from Switzerland in Mozambique: 149 (2020-12). Swiss citizens resident in the partner country; definition from the FDFA profile. Resident stock by nationality, not people born in the other country or arrivals during the year. Historical observation. The access date does not update the reference period. [1]

Sources and data

Periods and scope of the figures

Institutional sources and periods accompany each figure. Annual trade, investment positions, residents and visits are distinct measures. Empty cells do not mean zero. Statements of intent are not presented as project implementation or treaties in force.

  1. Bilateral relations — CHE-MOZ

    Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-08

  2. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  3. NY.GDP.MKTP.CD; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  4. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

  5. SP.POP.TOTL; ISO and reference year; no military dataset expansion

    World Bank · Institutional source · Accessed: 2026-10-07

Additional sources on products and human connections