Alemania → Rusia

1. -45Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022
2. -10German military support and EU sanctions remain extensive
   Active event · 2026 · resumen original

   Germany continues major support for Ukraine while EU sanctions against Russia remain active.

   Federal Government of Germany: How Germany Is Supporting UkraineCouncil of the European Union: EU Extends Russia Sanctions over Ukraine’s Territorial Integrity

Laguna de cobertura: Germany documented serious Russia-related security concerns in 2015, but the reviewed evidence did not meet the frozen v1 major-rivalry rule.

1. +20Minsk diplomacy maintains leader engagement
   Baseline rule · 2015 · resumen original

   Russia and Germany participated at leader level in the negotiated Minsk package and committed to a political process.

   United Nations Security Council: Security Council Resolution 2202 and the Minsk Agreements
2. -15Ukraine and European security create major friction
   Baseline rule · 2015 · resumen original

   Germany linked sanctions to Russian implementation of the Minsk commitments and documented serious disagreement over the European security order.

   Federal Government of Germany: Respecting the Minsk Agreements
3. -30Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022
4. -5German military support and EU sanctions remain extensive
   Active event · 2026 · resumen original

   Germany continues major support for Ukraine while EU sanctions against Russia remain active.

   Federal Government of Germany: How Germany Is Supporting UkraineCouncil of the European Union: EU Extends Russia Sanctions over Ukraine’s Territorial Integrity

1. -40EU sectoral sanctions remain active
   Baseline rule · 2015 · resumen original

   EU measures affecting finance, energy, defence and dual-use exchange remained in force in response to Russia's actions in Ukraine.

   Council of the European Union: Timeline of EU Sanctions against Russia
2. +20Bilateral trade threshold
   Baseline rule · 2015 · resumen original

   Reported trade activates the absolute methodology route using the latest observation available for this year.

   United Nations Statistics Division: UN Comtrade API
3. -40Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022
4. -10German military support and EU sanctions remain extensive
   Active event · 2026 · resumen original

   Germany continues major support for Ukraine while EU sanctions against Russia remain active.

   Federal Government of Germany: How Germany Is Supporting UkraineCouncil of the European Union: EU Extends Russia Sanctions over Ukraine’s Territorial Integrity
5. -20Annual methodology 1.1 recalculation
   Annual recalculation · 2026 · resumen original

   The current component replaces the 2015 quantitative threshold or time-bounded structural package with the evidence applicable in the selected year.

   United Nations Statistics Division: UN Comtrade API

1. -50Opposing positions on Ukraine and European security
   Baseline rule · 2015 · resumen original

   Russia's actions in Ukraine placed it opposite Germany's documented position on territorial integrity, sanctions and NATO reassurance.

   Federal Government of Germany: Respecting the Minsk Agreements
2. -30Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022

1. -20Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022

Laguna de cobertura: Germany and Russia had no bilateral territorial claim, but the Ukraine crisis prevented activation of the frozen settled-order rule.

1. -15Full-scale invasion transforms the bilateral relationship
   Active event · 2022 · resumen original

   Germany identifies Russia's attack as a breach of international law, supplies weapons to Ukraine and adopts unprecedented sanctions.

   Federal Government of Germany: Policy Statement by Federal Chancellor Olaf Scholz on 27 February 2022

Laguna de cobertura: The reviewed 2015 official records did not activate a frozen v1 societal rule.